Cultural Anthropology A Perspective On The Human Condition

Part one How should someone interpret another culture that they are not familiar with? In the study of cultural anthropology there are two terms in which an individual can formulate an opinion on a new cultural setting. The first is ethnocentrism, which is defined by anthropologist as the belief that one’s own way is correct. (Shchultz and Lavenda:2013 28) There are numerous accounts of this ideology throughout history which has resulted into some of worst human acts that were ever committed. When the Europeans began colonization in Africa, Australia and in North America they strongly believed that the Europeans culture was the superior culture. This led to the annihilations of multiple cultures and religions throughout these regions because the European began to convert these indigenous people to the â€Å"better civilization†. The next term used to acquaint a new culture is called cultural relativism, which has multiple variations, but in â€Å"Cultural Anthropology: A Perspe ctive on The Human Condition† they define this term as someone relating their own culture to another culture that they are not familiar with. Also main goal of cultural relativism is to promote an understanding of seemingly odd cultural practices that rang in morality from bug eating to genocide. (Shchultz and Lavenda:2013 31) Also keep in mind this ideology is meant to be in a neutral stand among these different cultures despite the observers own moral concepts. An example that could be given is femaleShow MoreRelatedThe Twentieth Century : Cannibals And Kings ( 1977 ) By Marvin Harris And Coming Of Age1297 Words   |  6 Pagespioneering in their contribution to anthropology, and both have also been widely criticized. Margaret Mead (1901-1978) is widely regarded as one of the most renowned, and controversial, anthropologists of her time, and helped popularize the discipline, especially in the USA where she was born and worked (Geertz 1989: 329). She was a student of Franz B oas and his teachings of cultural relativism, and was also one of the pioneers of ethnographic fieldwork in the anthropology (ibid: 331). Also an AmericanRead MoreApplying Anthropology to Nursing Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesApplying Anthropology to Nursing Medical Anthropology is dedicated to the relationship between human behavior, social life, and health within an anthropological context. It provides a forum for inquiring into how knowledge, meaning, livelihood, power, and resource distribution are shaped and how, in turn, these observable facts go on to shape patterns of disease, experiences of health and illness, and the organization of treatments. It focuses on many different topics including the politicalRead MoreAnthropology and Its Branches1728 Words   |  7 PagesAnthropology is the study of human beings, in particular the study of their physical character, evolutionary history, racial classification, historical and present-day geographic distribution, group relationships, and cultural history. Anthropology can be characterized as the naturalistic description and interpretation of the diverse peoples of the world. Modern-day anthropology consists of two major divisions: cultural anthropology, which deals with the study of human culture in all its aspects;Read MoreCulture And Language Barrier Is Preventing People From Obtaining The Health Care Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagespeople from obtaining the health care that they need to survive. The news article, This Doctor Breaks Down Language and Cultural Barriers to Health Care written by Kimbriell Kelly, perfectly explains the issue on this topic through the life of Doctor Pà ©rez-Stable. People reading this article will comprehend exactly what this means, but as we apply an anthropological perspective and concept, we reveal the hidden gems of the relationship between health, and immigrants, language, and culture. BasedRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Mead-Freeman Debate1283 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversy in anthropology regarding the concept of nature versus nurture. Freeman claimed that Boasians’ insisted on separating cultural determinism (nurture) from biological determinism (nature). Thus, various academic writings emerged in support of one concept over the latter. Even though, most modern-day scholars support both cultural determinism and biological determinism in shaping the human’s social milieu and development, this debate has impacted the field of anthropology as well as otherRead MoreThe Archaeological Theory Of Practice1451 Words   |  6 Pages It emphasized that cultural History subdivided historical societies into distinct ethnic and cultural groups by their physical culture, rejecting a comparative method and independent cultural development, with documentation reflecting the development of specific groups have distinctive set of traits unique to each cultural group. It explained change was caused by diffusion and migration in which research with spatial and temporal time and space systematics to shape cultural forms over time thatRead More Cultural Relativism vs. Ethnocentism - which is more objective?1042 Words   |  5 Pagesultimately subjective, as our perceptions of cultural differences are shaped largely by our immersion in our own culture. An ethnocentric approach stems from judging an alternate culture in relation to one’s own pre-conceived cultural values, held to be superior; the parallax phenomenon, the inability to escape our own biases, prevents objective analysis of different cultures. A cultural relativist maintains the post-modernist view that there is no moral or cultural high-ground with which to judge one cultureRead MoreHuman Nature And The Organization Of Human Society1742 Words   |  7 Pagescombining the 3 subfields of anthropology. These fields come together to help solve not only present day cases but with technology and advancements we are able to solve decade old cases. Anthropology can be traced all the way back to ancient Greek writings about human nature and the organization of human society. In the 400s BC lived a Greek historian named Herodotus. Herodotus was the first to write widely on concepts that eventually became a part of anthropology. He describes various peoplesRead MoreVisual Anthropology And Cultural Anthropology1554 Words   |  7 Pagesperiod. Anthropologists have been able to study the differences in human cultures and how they have evolve. â€Å"There are now four major fields of anthropology: biological anthropology, cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and archaeology† (Dennis O Neil). Within these fields are subfields, visual anthropology is a very important subfield of cultural anthropology. Visual anthropology is the study of the history of human customs and culture through what one sees or perceives in various typesRead MoreAntrhopologys Importance to Poverty Alleviation914 Words   |  4 PagesAnthropology is the study of what makes us distinctively human, including culture. Culture is the system of human behaviors that is shared, patterned, learned, symbolic, and adaptive. Culture is a unique human capacity, which every society has but varies considerably across them. Culture comprises the myriad possible ways that human societies allow individuals address (and allow them to fulfill) their biological needs. As such, culture demonstrates how nothing human is ever 100% biological and

Individual Assignment Classic Airlines Marketing Solution...

RUNNING HEAD: CLASSIC AIRLINES MARKETING SOLUTION Classic Airlines Marketing Solution University of Phoenix MKT 571: Marketing Instructor: Bryan Spearman July 22nd, 2010 Abstract In the case study of Classic Airline (CA), the paper use problem-solving model to solve CA’s marketing problem. After taking into account of the internal and external pressures contributing the CA’s current crisis, the new objective of implementing strategic market plan to resolve solution is clarified; furthermore, potential issues of implementation is also considered to ensure impact of the plan. The paper will also highlight that implementation of improved CRM which expected to significantly improve the profitability of the organization. Successful†¦show more content†¦Opportunity Identification Targeted at the problems at home, also lies opportunity to success. Because the executives of Classic Airline believes that they can turn the things around and improve the current situation, First opportunity is to increase customer satisfaction through the company’s existing program called Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Using this information, CA c an determine what it needs to focus on to bring customers back. Though the CMO, Kevin Boyle is a big supporter of this program; he might be facing disagreement with other executives down the road during the implementation process since they don’t have much faith on how marketing department can be benefited from the program Stakeholder Groups and Shared Vision Stakeholder alignment is an important part of marketing planning thus holds a key to the success of implementation of problem solution. â€Å"The potential of conflict of interest is inherent in any organization. Conflicts may exist whenever a group or an individual is paid to serve and support another from a position of assumed trust and responsibility.† [ (Emlyn Neuman-Javornik, 2006) ] Before any product reaches to consumers, it must connect with all stakeholders in every levels of the organization first because CA’s employees will be affected by these changes and so will their performance in the future. Can the risk due to the conflict of interestShow MoreRelated North American and European Airline Industry Essay2861 Words   |  12 PagesNorth American and European Airline Industry INTRODUCTION The Airline industry is one of the world’s largest industries generating over $300 billion in revenues in 2001 alone and additionally has the second highest industrial growth rate, after the computer industry, with typical growth rates of 3-5% per annum over the last 20 years (Humphreys, 2003; BA Fact book, 2002). 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Sleep An Essay For Macbeth Essay Example For Students

Sleep An Essay For Macbeth Essay Shakespeare uses sleep as a reward and a consequence in his plays. If a character is innocent and pure, he is allowed restful, fulfilling sleep. If the character is not, he is condemned to a lifetime of insomnia and other problems. In Macbeth, the reader can see this idea manifest itself in many different ways. From the beginning, when Macbeth hears the voice to the end of the play when Lady Macbeth sleepwalks, the reader sees many examples of this use of sleep. Sleep is a time when our minds are at rest and the subconscious comes out to play. Sleep is often times considered the place where we are able to see into our future and perhaps figure out how to solve our problems. Sleep is also what heals and cures our minds and bodies. Without sleep we slowly begin to disintegrate. Mind and body no longer co-operate without the healing force sleep brings with it. One first encounters the idea of sleep in Macbeth when Macbeth murders the sleeping king. After doing so, he believes that he hears a voice cry out, â€Å"Sleep no more Glamis hath murder’d sleep, and therefore Cawdor shall sleep no more, Macbeth shall sleep no more! At this point the reader does not really think much of this warning thinking it merely to have been Macbeth’s guilty conscience rather than anything important. Then the signs of the voice’s prophecy begin to surface like the symptoms of a disease. Macbeth slowly begins to become irrational and ruthless, partially due to the, â€Å"terrible dreams, that shake nightly. † A symbolic reason for why Macbeth is unable to sleep might lie in the fact that in killing a sleeping king, Macbeth has murdered his own sleep. A second effect of this lack of sleep is seen in Macbeth’s lack of trust for mortals. Macbeth no longer seems able to trust his old friends or anyone else for that matter. His lack of sleep is developing into a sense of paranoia. He orders the murder of Banquo and keeps it from his wife, his partner in all this evil. Together both of these events on their own shows a lack of good judgement and combined they again show that the lack of sleep he is getting is greatly affecting the way that he thinks, because he would have never acted in this way before. By ordering the death of Banquo, he slips deeper into the grasp of evil so that soon his soul will be beyond help. As well, keeping this act from Lady Macbeth distances Macbeth from the one person who thought the same way as he did and who even in the end would defend him and his actions. Yet another effect of his self-inflicted insomnia is Macbeth’s naivet when it comes to the witches. He seems to believe everything that the three witches tell him. These prophecies, to most, would seem very unlikely and yet Macbeth questions none of them. Any sane person would question the source when someone tells him that he cannot be harmed by any man as long as a forest does not move, and yet Macbeth does not. At this point most would probably start to question how tight Macbeth’s grasp on sanity is. Macbeth’s reduced sanity can be directly attributed to his lack of sleep. Macbeth, it seems, has even become envious of the dead king because, â€Å"Duncan is in his grave; After life’s fitful fever he sleeps well. † Macbeth does not realise the full consequences of his actions of killing the king, and probably never would have even if his life had been longer. He did not seem to see that what he did had caused this dreadful lack of sleep that is debilitating him. .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .postImageUrl , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:hover , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:visited , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:active { border:0!important; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:active , .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3 .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u453a24ede65c602a5769f5612840a2d3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Romeo And Juliet Critical EssayHe fully expected to be punished in the afterlife, but in this life he considered himself almost an equal to the gods. Macbeth is not the only one to whom sleep is not being kind; Macbeth’s ‘fiend-like queen’ is also having problems sleeping. The way the lack of sleep affects Lady Macbeth is much different than the way it affects Macbeth. It causes her to sleepwalk and to relive the night they killed King Duncan. Lady Macbeth’s madness her almost a release and yet it binds her even more. Lady Macbeth has also becomes so fearful of the night that brings with it the horrible nightmares that she orders that, † sh e has a light by her continually. Her sleepwalking some could say is what happens when human emotion is denied, others might say it is a guilty conscience causing her inability to sleep. Lady Macbeth’s sleep walking is just another aspect of this lack of sleep for those who are not good. Macbeth’s lack of sleep has turned him into an evil tyrant; Lady Macbeth is turned not only into a fiend but, as well, a mad woman. Together the personalities of these two basically ‘good’ people were changed very drastically after sleep was withheld from them. King Duncan and his sons, Malcolm and Donaldbain, were considered innocent in this play and therefore they were allowed to sleep. Their sleep was a restful, healing sleep that gave them clear judgement and in the case of the sons, the will to avenge the wrongful death of their beloved father. For their ‘good behaviour’ they were able to sleep unhindered. Innocence and purity in a Shakespearean play have rewards attached to them. A deep, restful, peaceful sleep is allowed if the characters are good, but if they are not, sleep is barred from them and held in front of them as a reminder of their wrong doings. Those who are perceived as good and ‘innocent’ are allowed sleep, those who are not, sleep not.